FAQ
I was writing some assertion tests for modelling-related
code I had written and was surprised to see one test
fail because the "specials" attribute of the output of
terms() is a "pairlist" instead of a "list". In 2.12.0
I get:
dput(attr(terms(y~Spec(x1)+x2, specials=c("Spec")), "specials"))
list(Spec = 2L)
all.equal(attr(terms(y~Spec(x1)+x2, specials=c("Spec")),
"specials"), list(Spec=2L))
[1] "Modes: pairlist, list"
all.equal(attr(terms(y~Spec(x1)+x2, specials=c("Spec")),
"specials"), pairlist(Spec=2L))
[1] TRUE
identical(attr(terms(y~Spec(x1)+x2, specials=c("Spec")),
"specials"), pairlist(Spec=2L))
[1] TRUE

I was wondering if there was a reason for using pairlist
instead of list here or it it was just an historical
artifact. In general, when should one use pairlists?

Bill Dunlap
Spotfire, TIBCO Software
wdunlap tibco.com

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  • Prof Brian Ripley at Dec 6, 2010 at 7:49 pm

    On Mon, 6 Dec 2010, William Dunlap wrote:

    I was writing some assertion tests for modelling-related
    code I had written and was surprised to see one test
    fail because the "specials" attribute of the output of
    terms() is a "pairlist" instead of a "list". In 2.12.0
    I get:
    dput(attr(terms(y~Spec(x1)+x2, specials=c("Spec")), "specials"))
    list(Spec = 2L)
    all.equal(attr(terms(y~Spec(x1)+x2, specials=c("Spec")),
    "specials"), list(Spec=2L))
    [1] "Modes: pairlist, list"
    all.equal(attr(terms(y~Spec(x1)+x2, specials=c("Spec")),
    "specials"), pairlist(Spec=2L))
    [1] TRUE
    identical(attr(terms(y~Spec(x1)+x2, specials=c("Spec")),
    "specials"), pairlist(Spec=2L))
    [1] TRUE

    I was wondering if there was a reason for using pairlist
    instead of list here or it it was just an historical
    artifact. In general, when should one use pairlists?
    Probably never directly. But indirectly, a lot as for example
    argument lists are pairlists.

    Looking at the code, I think this one is simply history. For
    completeness I will correct ?terms.object.

    --
    Brian D. Ripley, ripley at stats.ox.ac.uk
    Professor of Applied Statistics, http://www.stats.ox.ac.uk/~ripley/
    University of Oxford, Tel: +44 1865 272861 (self)
    1 South Parks Road, +44 1865 272866 (PA)
    Oxford OX1 3TG, UK Fax: +44 1865 272595

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