FAQ
So I'm trying to add a Listbox to my window. I want it to be the width
of my window and the height of my window. I'm using the following
code ('root' is my toplevel window):

gsItems = Listbox(root, width=root.winfo_width(),
height=root.winfo_height())
gsItems.pack()

While you would think this code would set the height and width of
gsItems to the height and width of root, it doesn't. Instead it puts a
little tiny listbox in the middle of the form.

I've been Googling for almost an hour. Can anyone help me figure this
out? Point me in the right direction?

Thanks!
Anthony

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  • Eb303 at Jun 21, 2010 at 8:18 am

    On Jun 21, 7:36?am, Anthony Papillion wrote:
    So I'm trying to add a Listbox to my window. I want it to be the width
    of my window and the height of my window. ?I'm using the following
    code ('root' is my toplevel window):

    gsItems = Listbox(root, width=root.winfo_width(),
    height=root.winfo_height())
    gsItems.pack()

    While you would think this code would set the height and width of
    gsItems to the height and width of root, it doesn't. Instead it puts a
    little tiny listbox in the middle of the form.

    I've been Googling for almost an hour. Can anyone help me figure this
    out? Point me in the right direction?

    Thanks!
    Anthony
    The problem you have in your script is probably simple: at the time
    when you put the listbox in it, the windows still contains nothing, or
    very little. And what you're doing is to take its _current_ size and
    assign it to the listbox. So the listbox will be very small, since at
    the time you ask for its dimensions, the window itself is very small.

    Basically, you're taking the wrong approach there: you should put the
    listbox in the window telling it to adapt its size to its parent
    container, and then resize the window if you want to.

    The first step is done via the geometry manager, which can be pack or
    grid. Please refer to your documentation to know how to use them to
    make a widget adapt its size to its container. The documentation I use
    myself is the plain tcl/tk documentation, that you can find at
    http://www.tcl.tk/man/tcl8.5/contents.htm. The documentation for pack
    is at http://www.tcl.tk/man/tcl8.5/TkCmd/pack.htm and the one for grid
    at http://www.tcl.tk/man/tcl8.5/TkCmd/grid.htm. Please note this
    documentation might not be suitable for you, as it is not a Python/
    Tkinter documentation.

    The second step can be done with the method called geometry on your
    window. The size you want should then be specified as a string
    '<width>x<height>'.

    Here is an example, using the pack geometry manager:

    from Tkinter import *
    root = Tk()
    gsItems = Listbox(root)
    gsItems.pack(fill=BOTH, expand=TRUE)
    root.geometry('400x300')
    root.mainloop()

    HTH
    - Eric -
  • Rantingrick at Jun 21, 2010 at 4:36 pm

    On Jun 21, 12:36?am, Anthony Papillion wrote:
    So I'm trying to add a Listbox to my window. I want it to be the width
    of my window and the height of my window. ?I'm using the following
    code ('root' is my toplevel window):

    gsItems = Listbox(root, width=root.winfo_width(),
    height=root.winfo_height())
    gsItems.pack()

    While you would think this code would set the height and width of
    gsItems to the height and width of root, it doesn't. Instead it puts a
    little tiny listbox in the middle of the form.

    eb303 answered your question perfectly however he failed to point you
    toward the proper documentation. The Python docs you need are here...

    http://effbot.org/tkinterbook/

    <FYI> Remember Guys, this is a Python mailing list. Always give
    reference FIRST to docs that are "Python" specific. *Then* if you want
    to show off your multi lingual-ness by all means post extra links. </
    FYI>
  • Eb303 at Jun 22, 2010 at 7:53 am

    On Jun 21, 6:36?pm, rantingrick wrote:
    On Jun 21, 12:36?am, Anthony Papillion wrote:

    So I'm trying to add a Listbox to my window. I want it to be the width
    of my window and the height of my window. ?I'm using the following
    code ('root' is my toplevel window):
    gsItems = Listbox(root, width=root.winfo_width(),
    height=root.winfo_height())
    gsItems.pack()
    While you would think this code would set the height and width of
    gsItems to the height and width of root, it doesn't. Instead it puts a
    little tiny listbox in the middle of the form.
    eb303 answered your question perfectly however he failed to point you
    toward the proper documentation. The Python docs you need are here...

    ? ?http://effbot.org/tkinterbook/

    <FYI> Remember Guys, this is a Python mailing list. Always give
    reference FIRST to docs that are "Python" specific. *Then* if you want
    to show off your multi lingual-ness by all means post extra links. </
    FYI>
    Thanks for the condescendent tone in your post. And FYI, remember that
    this is not Microsoft Support here: people are helping freely and
    because they want to, so they might not have the time to look for
    documentation they just don't have at hand, because they never use it.
    If you want to provide pointers to better stuff, you're welcome. Your
    unpleasant remarks are not.

    Go on like this and you'll just discourage everyone to give some of
    their time to help people.
  • Anthony Papillion at Jun 21, 2010 at 11:50 pm
    Thank you, RantingRick and EB303. Much appreciated and it looks like
    it works fine now. Still learning but I am amazed every single day how
    simple Python is!

    Thanks Again,
    Anthony Papillion

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postedJun 21, '10 at 5:36a
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