Grokbase › Groups › PHP › php-internals › January 2007
FAQ
I hit some problems compiling a C++ extension in a non-threaded
environment, because of some missing extern "C" declarations. Looks like
this was previously fixed for threaded mode only. Please would someone
with karma apply the following patch?

Index: zend_globals_macros.h
===================================================================
RCS file: /repository/ZendEngine2/zend_globals_macros.h,v
retrieving revision 1.22.2.1.2.2
diff -u -r1.22.2.1.2.2 zend_globals_macros.h
--- zend_globals_macros.h 18 Jul 2006 09:06:33 -0000 1.22.2.1.2.2
+++ zend_globals_macros.h 23 Jan 2007 14:57:45 -0000
@@ -34,8 +34,10 @@
END_EXTERN_C()
#else
# define CG(v) (compiler_globals.v)
+BEGIN_EXTERN_C()
extern ZEND_API struct _zend_compiler_globals compiler_globals;
int zendparse(void);
+END_EXTERN_C()
#endif


@@ -44,7 +46,9 @@
# define EG(v) TSRMG(executor_globals_id, zend_executor_globals *, v)
#else
# define EG(v) (executor_globals.v)
+BEGIN_EXTERN_C()
extern ZEND_API zend_executor_globals executor_globals;
+END_EXTERN_C()
#endif

/* Language Scanner */

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  • Antony Dovgal at Feb 7, 2007 at 11:25 am ⇧

    On 01/23/2007 06:07 PM, Caroline Maynard wrote:
    I hit some problems compiling a C++ extension in a non-threaded
    environment, because of some missing extern "C" declarations. Looks like
    this was previously fixed for threaded mode only. Please would someone
    with karma apply the following patch?
    What about ini_scanner_globals & language_scanner_globals?
    Don't they require the same declaration?

    Also, how to reproduce it?
    I compile C++ extensions quite often and do not see any problems.
    Index: zend_globals_macros.h
    ===================================================================
    RCS file: /repository/ZendEngine2/zend_globals_macros.h,v
    retrieving revision 1.22.2.1.2.2
    diff -u -r1.22.2.1.2.2 zend_globals_macros.h
    --- zend_globals_macros.h 18 Jul 2006 09:06:33 -0000 1.22.2.1.2.2
    +++ zend_globals_macros.h 23 Jan 2007 14:57:45 -0000
    @@ -34,8 +34,10 @@
    END_EXTERN_C()
    #else
    # define CG(v) (compiler_globals.v)
    +BEGIN_EXTERN_C()
    extern ZEND_API struct _zend_compiler_globals compiler_globals;
    int zendparse(void);
    +END_EXTERN_C()
    #endif


    @@ -44,7 +46,9 @@
    # define EG(v) TSRMG(executor_globals_id, zend_executor_globals *, v)
    #else
    # define EG(v) (executor_globals.v)
    +BEGIN_EXTERN_C()
    extern ZEND_API zend_executor_globals executor_globals;
    +END_EXTERN_C()
    #endif

    /* Language Scanner */

    --
    Wbr,
    Antony Dovgal
  • Caroline Maynard at Feb 7, 2007 at 6:55 pm ⇧

    Antony Dovgal wrote:
    On 01/23/2007 06:07 PM, Caroline Maynard wrote:
    I hit some problems compiling a C++ extension in a non-threaded
    environment, because of some missing extern "C" declarations. Looks
    like this was previously fixed for threaded mode only. Please would
    someone with karma apply the following patch?
    What about ini_scanner_globals & language_scanner_globals?
    Don't they require the same declaration?
    I think it's almost certain that they do - I just didn't have a test for
    them, so I used the "if it ain't broke don't fix it" principle.
    Also, how to reproduce it?
    I compile C++ extensions quite often and do not see any problems.
    Well you need to have an extension which references CG() or EG() from
    C++ and build it with --disable-zts. So, compiling the sdo extension,
    which refers to, for example, EG(uninitialized_zval_ptr), the link step
    gives:

    SDO_DataObject.obj : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol
    "__declspec(dllimport) struct _zend_executor_globals executor_globals"
    (__imp_?executor_globals@@3U_zend_executor_globals@@A)

    Debug\php_sdo.dll : fatal error LNK1120: 1 unresolved externals

    because the references are getting mangled. Putting them inside extern
    "C" fixes this.

    (my example was obviously on Windows, but the same should apply on *IX)
  • Antony Dovgal at Feb 7, 2007 at 7:25 pm ⇧

    On 02/07/2007 09:53 PM, Caroline Maynard wrote:
    Also, how to reproduce it?
    I compile C++ extensions quite often and do not see any problems.
    Well you need to have an extension which references CG() or EG() from
    C++ and build it with --disable-zts. So, compiling the sdo extension,
    which refers to, for example, EG(uninitialized_zval_ptr), the link step
    gives:

    SDO_DataObject.obj : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol
    "__declspec(dllimport) struct _zend_executor_globals executor_globals"
    (__imp_?executor_globals@@3U_zend_executor_globals@@A)

    Debug\php_sdo.dll : fatal error LNK1120: 1 unresolved externals

    because the references are getting mangled. Putting them inside extern
    "C" fixes this.

    (my example was obviously on Windows, but the same should apply on *IX)
    Seems to be Windows specific - it works fine with ICC and GCC on Linux.
    Edin, could you please check this out?

    --
    Wbr,
    Antony Dovgal

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postedJan 23, '07 at 3:15p
activeFeb 7, '07 at 7:25p
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