I'm using RSpec (through the gem rspec-rails) for testing and developing
my application.
Then, I've tried to "test" a controller and run up against a something
that in last, I'm not understanding: post and get methods.
I've searched them in RoR doc, but their's not documented.

In my route file:
controller :sessions do
post 'login', action: :login_create
get 'login', action: :login
get 'logout', action: :logout
end

At the beginning, I was thinking that post will simulate an http post
request at the specified url, while get a http get one, so I've writed:
describe "POST 'login'" do
it "returns http success" do
post 'login'
response.should be_success
response.should render_template 'sessions/login_create'
end
end

But this will load the login action and not the login_create! After a
lot of searching and trying, I've wrote:
post :login_create
... And it works as expected. However, after that I've tried:
get :login_create
... And this works also! O_o

So, what this kind of methods really do and how are intended to be used?

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  • 7stud -- at Sep 4, 2012 at 5:01 am
    How about:


    controller :sessions do
    match '/login' => :login_create, :via => :post
    match '/login' => :login, :via => :get
    match '/logout' => :logout
    end

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  • Salvatore Pelligra at Sep 4, 2012 at 4:42 pm

    7stud -- wrote in post #1074532:
    Your route syntax is confusing to me. How about:


    controller :sessions do
    match '/login' => :login_create, :via => :post
    match '/login' => :login, :via => :get
    match '/logout' => :logout
    end

    ...which is pieced together from here:

    http://api.rubyonrails.org/classes/ActionDispatch/Routing.html
    Equals effect, but the one I've used is more succinct :)
    It also explained in "HTTP helper methods" paragraph of the linked api.

    The problem isn't in the route, but in the strange behavior of get and
    post, instance methods of ActionController::TestCase::Behavior

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  • 7stud -- at Sep 4, 2012 at 10:27 pm

    The problem isn't in the route, but in the strange behavior of get and
    post, instance methods of ActionController::TestCase::Behavior
    My rspec tests seem to work as you would expect. I used a controller
    named Dogs to test the routes:


    require 'spec_helper'

    describe "Dogs Pages" do

    describe "POST to /login" do
    it "returns http success" do
    post '/login'
    response.should be_success
    response.should render_template 'dogs/login_create'
    response.body.should include('hello world')
    end
    end


    describe "GET to /login" do
    it "should have h1 of 'Doggie'" do
    visit '/login'
    page.should have_selector('h1', text: "Login")
    end
    end


    end


    If I change the 'post' to 'get', that test fails.

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  • Salvatore Pelligra at Sep 5, 2012 at 7:47 pm
    That's strange °_° In my app it fails:
    ====================================================================
    .F.

    Failures:

    1) SessionsController POST to 'login' returns http success
    Failure/Error: post '/login'
    ActionController::RoutingError:
    No route matches {:controller=>"sessions", :action=>"/login"}
    # ./spec/controllers/sessions_controller_spec.rb:15:in `block (3
    levels) in <top (required)>'
    ====================================================================


    That's rake routes:
    ====================================================================
    login POST /login(.:format) sessions#login_create
    GET /login(.:format) sessions#login
    logout GET /logout(.:format) sessions#logout
    users GET /users(.:format) users#index
    POST /users(.:format) users#create
    new_user GET /users/registrati(.:format) users#new
    edit_user GET /users/:id/edit(.:format) users#edit
    user GET /users/:id(.:format) users#show
    PUT /users/:id(.:format) users#update
    DELETE /users/:id(.:format) users#destroy
    ====================================================================


    And this is the failing spec:
    ====================================================================
    require 'spec_helper'

    describe SessionsController do
    describe "GET 'login'" do
    before { get 'login' }

    it "returns http success" do
    response.should be_success
    end
    end

    describe "POST 'login'" do
    it "returns http success" do
    post '/login'
    response.should be_success
    response.should render_template 'sessions/login_create'
    end
    end

    describe "GET 'logout'" do
    it "returns http success" do
    get 'logout'
    response.should be_success
    end
    end
    end
    ====================================================================


    If I change `post '/login'` with `post 'login'` it fails with:
    ====================================================================
    F..

    Failures:

    1) SessionsController POST to 'login' returns http success
    Failure/Error: response.should render_template
    'sessions/login_create'
    expecting <"sessions/login_create"> but rendering with
    <"sessions/login, layouts/application">
    # ./spec/controllers/sessions_controller_spec.rb:17:in `block (3
    levels) in <top (required)>'
    ====================================================================

    By this error, it seems to me that post actually perform a get, really
    strange @_@

    7stud, which versions of rails & rspec do you have? Mine:
    * rails (3.2.6)
    * railties (3.2.6)
    * rspec (2.11.0)
    * rspec-core (2.11.0)
    * rspec-expectations (2.11.1)
    * rspec-mocks (2.11.1)
    * rspec-rails (2.11.0)

    One thing I've noted in your spec is that in the outermost describe you
    pass a string. If I do that, rspec complains about uninitialized
    `@controller`; if I move the spec in `spec/` dir (actually it's in
    `spec/controllers/`), the `post` method isn't found @_@
    What's wrong with me? ._.

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  • Frederick Cheung at Sep 5, 2012 at 9:38 pm

    On Tuesday, September 4, 2012 12:56:05 AM UTC+1, Ruby-Forum.com User wrote:

    But this will load the login action and not the login_create! After a
    lot of searching and trying, I've wrote:
    post :login_create
    ... And it works as expected. However, after that I've tried:
    get :login_create
    ... And this works also! O_o

    Controller specs bypass your routes entirely (as part as action invocation
    goes, they're still used if you try to generate a url inside the action).
    If you do

    get :action_name

    then it will invoke that action with a get request, whether there's a route
    for it or not.

    post '/login'
    fails because there are is no '/login' action (but there is a 'login' one).

    If you write an spec request spec (or a rails integration test) then
    get/post are the rack test methods instead which do take actual paths.

    Fred

    So, what this kind of methods really do and how are intended to be used?
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  • Salvatore Pelligra at Sep 5, 2012 at 9:49 pm

    Frederick Cheung wrote in post #1074851:
    On Tuesday, September 4, 2012 12:56:05 AM UTC+1, Ruby-Forum.com User
    wrote:
    Controller specs bypass your routes entirely (as part as action invocation
    goes, they're still used if you try to generate a url inside the
    action).
    If you do

    get :action_name

    then it will invoke that action with a get request, whether there's a
    route
    for it or not.

    post '/login'
    fails because there are is no '/login' action (but there is a 'login'
    one).

    If you write an spec request spec (or a rails integration test) then
    get/post are the rack test methods instead which do take actual paths.

    Fred
    If I'm getting what you say, in a controller spec it's not really
    important if I use get, post, delete or put methods - unless the action
    itself has some logic affected by the request type, right? :)

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  • Frederick Cheung at Sep 6, 2012 at 9:34 am

    On Wednesday, September 5, 2012 10:50:15 PM UTC+1, Ruby-Forum.com User wrote:


    If I'm getting what you say, in a controller spec it's not really
    important if I use get, post, delete or put methods - unless the action
    itself has some logic affected by the request type, right? :)

    Correct, although it would be more than a little perverse not to use the
    request type you expect.

    Fred

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  • 7stud -- at Sep 6, 2012 at 4:39 am
    Sorry, my tests were inside an integration('request') test:

    /spec/requests/dog_pages_spec.rb

    In my rails tutorial book, it says that inside a controller test, you
    can't use urls at all, e.g

    get '/about'
    get '/'

    ...you can only do:

    get 'actionA'
    get 'actionB'

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  • Salvatore Pelligra at Sep 6, 2012 at 1:35 pm
    Ok, thanks to both of you for clearing my mind :)

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postedSep 3, '12 at 11:55p
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