FAQ
Hello List,

i am new to Centos and did my first install on a server.
I got it working that also looks inzo the epel repositorie.

Now i want to install DRBD. But yum search drbd returns me only a
package i dont need.

Do i have to enable the epel-test repo to get it?
But test sounds not stable for me and we switched to centos for
stability.

anyone here can help me or give me any hints on drbd on centos 6?

Do i have to compile by hand?

marko

Search Discussions

  • Joseph L. Casale at Oct 11, 2011 at 6:22 am
    Do i have to compile by hand?
    Yeah, but generate rpm's for final installation, its trivial.
    http://www.drbd.org/users-guide-emb/s-build-rpm.html
  • Marko Weber at Oct 11, 2011 at 6:27 am
    Thanks Joseph,

    my thought ideas behind was, i like to maintenance systems via package
    manager.
    Each thing you install by hand brake this.
    But it sounds okay for me.

    Thank you.

    marko (from rainy Hamburg)



    Am 11.10.2011 12:22, schrieb Joseph L. Casale:
    Do i have to compile by hand?
    Yeah, but generate rpm's for final installation, its trivial.
    http://www.drbd.org/users-guide-emb/s-build-rpm.html

    _______________________________________________
    CentOS mailing list
    CentOS at centos.org
    http://lists.centos.org/mailman/listinfo/centos
  • Andreas Reschke at Oct 11, 2011 at 6:34 am

    centos-bounces at centos.org schrieb am 11.10.2011 12:27:57:

    Marko Weber <weber at zackbummfertig.de>
    Gesendet von: centos-bounces at centos.org

    11.10.2011 12:28

    Bitte antworten an
    CentOS mailing list <centos at centos.org>

    An

    CentOS mailing list <centos at centos.org>

    Kopie

    Thema

    Re: [CentOS] Centos 6.0 , DRBD

    Thanks Joseph,

    my thought ideas behind was, i like to maintenance systems via package
    manager.
    Each thing you install by hand brake this.
    But it sounds okay for me.

    Thank you.

    marko (from rainy Hamburg)



    Am 11.10.2011 12:22, schrieb Joseph L. Casale:
    Do i have to compile by hand?
    Yeah, but generate rpm's for final installation, its trivial.
    http://www.drbd.org/users-guide-emb/s-build-rpm.html

    _______________________________________________
    CentOS mailing list
    CentOS at centos.org
    http://lists.centos.org/mailman/listinfo/centos

    _______________________________________________
    CentOS mailing list
    CentOS at centos.org
    http://lists.centos.org/mailman/listinfo/centos

    Hi Marko,

    you can use drbd from elrepo.repo (http://elrepo.org/tiki/drbd83-utils),
    so you can manage this rpms from your package-manager like yum



    Gru?
    Andreas Reschke
    ________________________________________________________________
    Unix/Linux-Administration
    Andreas.Reschke at behrgroup.com
  • Joseph L. Casale at Oct 11, 2011 at 1:47 pm
    Each thing you install by hand brake this.
    Did you actually read my post and the link?
  • Ljubomir Ljubojevic at Oct 11, 2011 at 4:02 pm

    Vreme: 10/11/2011 07:47 PM, Joseph L. Casale pi?e:
    Each thing you install by hand brake this.
    Did you actually read my post and the link?
    _______________________________________________
    CentOS mailing list
    CentOS at centos.org
    http://lists.centos.org/mailman/listinfo/centos
    I think he did, but he would like an package done by someone who knows
    what he is doing. Bear in mind that RHEL kernel is not stock kernel,
    there are number of back-ported patches in it. It is safer to use a
    package with applied RHEL specific patches (if necessary) done by people
    working with RHEL kernel regularly. I for one would never try to build
    kernel module my self. I would at least ask for experts opinion on my
    spec/package work.

    --

    Ljubomir Ljubojevic
    (Love is in the Air)
    PL Computers
    Serbia, Europe

    Google is the Mother, Google is the Father, and traceroute is your
    trusty Spiderman...
    StarOS, Mikrotik and CentOS/RHEL/Linux consultant
  • Joseph L. Casale at Oct 11, 2011 at 6:09 pm

    I think he did, but he would like an package done by someone who knows
    what he is doing. Bear in mind that RHEL kernel is not stock kernel,
    there are number of back-ported patches in it. It is safer to use a
    package with applied RHEL specific patches (if necessary) done by people
    working with RHEL kernel regularly. I for one would never try to build
    kernel module my self. I would at least ask for experts opinion on my
    spec/package work.
    Wow, you didn't read it either...
    You build it against _your_ kernel. Its like two commands...
  • Ljubomir Ljubojevic at Oct 11, 2011 at 7:23 pm

    Vreme: 10/12/2011 12:09 AM, Joseph L. Casale pi?e:
    I think he did, but he would like an package done by someone who knows
    what he is doing. Bear in mind that RHEL kernel is not stock kernel,
    there are number of back-ported patches in it. It is safer to use a
    package with applied RHEL specific patches (if necessary) done by people
    working with RHEL kernel regularly. I for one would never try to build
    kernel module my self. I would at least ask for experts opinion on my
    spec/package work.
    Wow, you didn't read it either...
    You build it against _your_ kernel. Its like two commands...
    I do not have to read it (although I understood you the first time). My
    production server is not going to be a ginipig for developers. And I, so
    far, rebuilt over 100 packages including newer Qt for C6.

    There is a repo (ELRepo) run by knowledgeable kernel
    developers/packagers, with 10 times more knowledge about kernels then
    me. And their package was build from most stable version, taking RHEL
    kernel oddities into account, and already tested. Why would I (or anyone
    else) "invent hot water"??

    Getting out from the slippery bath tub is one "command" to my brain, but
    I managed to almost cut my palm in two when porcelain sink I was leaning
    onto (I almost never did that before, and never again) broke to peaces.
    If I had passed out (and I almost did), I would not be here now. Crude
    analogy, but very real for me, my thumb lost normal sensitivity for
    ever, as a reminder.

    So for me, there is no more easy getting out of the tub, and no easy
    kernel module builds for production use. Not to mention the need to
    follow module development for patches and rebuilding newer versions, etc...


    --

    Ljubomir Ljubojevic
    (Love is in the Air)
    PL Computers
    Serbia, Europe

    Google is the Mother, Google is the Father, and traceroute is your
    trusty Spiderman...
    StarOS, Mikrotik and CentOS/RHEL/Linux consultant
  • Joseph L. Casale at Oct 11, 2011 at 9:02 pm

    I do not have to read it (although I understood you the first time). My production server
    is not going to be a ginipig for developers.
    So if I understand you correctly:

    If you build and rpm from the current stable release of a package provided to you by the people
    whom know this package best (its makers), utilizing their automated method that they would need
    to know for certain works, then install this rpm in a packaged managed system, your system
    becomes a ginipig for these devels?

    Now if someone else takes this same source and builds it, and you install it, you're better off?

    Uhm, whatever floats your boat:)
  • Karanbir Singh at Oct 12, 2011 at 1:10 am
    Hi,
    On 10/11/2011 06:23 PM, Ljubomir Ljubojevic wrote:
    I do not have to read it (although I understood you the first time). My
    its strange then you feel compelled to comment on something without
    making an effort to even see what the other person is talking about.
    production server is not going to be a ginipig for developers. And I, so
    far, rebuilt over 100 packages including newer Qt for C6.
    people with the idea of a 'production' setup usually also understand the
    idea of 'devel' and 'testing'. People who dont have an idea of
    'production' dont need to care about or are already isolated from
    needing to care about 'devel' and 'testing', isnt it ?

    Just saying.

    - KB
  • Ljubomir Ljubojevic at Oct 12, 2011 at 6:16 am

    Vreme: 10/12/2011 07:10 AM, Karanbir Singh pi?e:
    Hi,
    On 10/11/2011 06:23 PM, Ljubomir Ljubojevic wrote:
    I do not have to read it (although I understood you the first time). My
    its strange then you feel compelled to comment on something without
    making an effort to even see what the other person is talking about.
    production server is not going to be a ginipig for developers. And I, so
    far, rebuilt over 100 packages including newer Qt for C6.
    people with the idea of a 'production' setup usually also understand the
    idea of 'devel' and 'testing'. People who dont have an idea of
    'production' dont need to care about or are already isolated from
    needing to care about 'devel' and 'testing', isnt it ?

    Just saying.

    - KB
    Joseph's post was:

    Yeah, but generate rpm's for final installation, its trivial.
    http://www.drbd.org/users-guide-emb/s-build-rpm.html

    End of the link says Build Rpm. So, install building tools and
    environment, and kernel-devel on the production system (5 years ago I
    was thought that it is not wise to do so), and compile it against your
    kernel.
    And there is already built and tested "kmod-" module from ELRepo.

    Just so I can answer you (all), I visited that web page and read following:
    "Note that any kernel upgrade will require you to generate a new drbd-km
    package to match the new kernel."

    So, my assumption that kernel upgrade without rebuilding the module
    would brake his production server was correct.

    I used to use madwifi-kmdl kernel modules for my Atheros wireless radio
    card, and each time I upgraded kernel I had to upgrade/install new
    module also. Very tiresome.

    Then I studied kmdl vs kmod packages and learned that kmod packages do
    not need any recompilation after kernel upgrade. They use "weak-update"
    model (essentially symlinks) as long as new kernel has same ABI as
    previous ones. Install process of new kernel checks kernel modules of
    currently installed kernels and symlinks them, avoiding need for
    building them or installing new packages (hoping they are already
    available). I was delighted when I saw that ELRepo developers use kmod
    model, no more messing with kernel modules.

    That is why I suggested using ELRepo kernel module package instead of
    self-built one. Only reason I can see in building your own module is to
    use those other packages (like drbd-heartbeat).

    I hope this finally clears up what I tried to say:

    1. Joseph's link clearly stated it was for self building the rpm(s) so I
    did not need to visit the link to know what is on the page.

    2. Developers of kernel module packages rarely use kmod approach in fear
    people will mess it up (like installing vanila kernel on CentOS sistem
    and still calling it CentOS,...). Ubuntu and Arch users especially have
    this problem, so it is safer to build for each new kernel.

    3. Kernel module re-packagers from ELRepo have luxury of safely offering
    kmod packages for EL kernels, and I believe this is safest and best
    approach.


    --

    Ljubomir Ljubojevic
    (Love is in the Air)
    PL Computers
    Serbia, Europe

    Google is the Mother, Google is the Father, and traceroute is your
    trusty Spiderman...
    StarOS, Mikrotik and CentOS/RHEL/Linux consultant
  • Marko Weber at Oct 12, 2011 at 8:50 am
    Hi Ljubomir,

    i am completely confused now.
    With elrepo u dont mean "epel.repo" or?
    How do i enable this "elrepo" in Centos?

    marko




    Am 12.10.2011 12:16, schrieb Ljubomir Ljubojevic:
    Vreme: 10/12/2011 07:10 AM, Karanbir Singh pi?e:
    Hi,
    On 10/11/2011 06:23 PM, Ljubomir Ljubojevic wrote:
    I do not have to read it (although I understood you the first
    time). My
    its strange then you feel compelled to comment on something without
    making an effort to even see what the other person is talking about.
    production server is not going to be a ginipig for developers. And
    I, so
    far, rebuilt over 100 packages including newer Qt for C6.
    people with the idea of a 'production' setup usually also understand
    the
    idea of 'devel' and 'testing'. People who dont have an idea of
    'production' dont need to care about or are already isolated from
    needing to care about 'devel' and 'testing', isnt it ?

    Just saying.

    - KB
    Joseph's post was:

    Yeah, but generate rpm's for final installation, its trivial.
    http://www.drbd.org/users-guide-emb/s-build-rpm.html

    End of the link says Build Rpm. So, install building tools and
    environment, and kernel-devel on the production system (5 years ago I
    was thought that it is not wise to do so), and compile it against
    your
    kernel.
    And there is already built and tested "kmod-" module from ELRepo.

    Just so I can answer you (all), I visited that web page and read
    following:
    "Note that any kernel upgrade will require you to generate a new
    drbd-km
    package to match the new kernel."

    So, my assumption that kernel upgrade without rebuilding the module
    would brake his production server was correct.

    I used to use madwifi-kmdl kernel modules for my Atheros wireless
    radio
    card, and each time I upgraded kernel I had to upgrade/install new
    module also. Very tiresome.

    Then I studied kmdl vs kmod packages and learned that kmod packages
    do
    not need any recompilation after kernel upgrade. They use
    "weak-update"
    model (essentially symlinks) as long as new kernel has same ABI as
    previous ones. Install process of new kernel checks kernel modules of
    currently installed kernels and symlinks them, avoiding need for
    building them or installing new packages (hoping they are already
    available). I was delighted when I saw that ELRepo developers use
    kmod
    model, no more messing with kernel modules.

    That is why I suggested using ELRepo kernel module package instead of
    self-built one. Only reason I can see in building your own module is
    to
    use those other packages (like drbd-heartbeat).

    I hope this finally clears up what I tried to say:

    1. Joseph's link clearly stated it was for self building the rpm(s)
    so I
    did not need to visit the link to know what is on the page.

    2. Developers of kernel module packages rarely use kmod approach in
    fear
    people will mess it up (like installing vanila kernel on CentOS
    sistem
    and still calling it CentOS,...). Ubuntu and Arch users especially
    have
    this problem, so it is safer to build for each new kernel.

    3. Kernel module re-packagers from ELRepo have luxury of safely
    offering
    kmod packages for EL kernels, and I believe this is safest and best
    approach.


    --

    Ljubomir Ljubojevic
    (Love is in the Air)
    PL Computers
    Serbia, Europe

    Google is the Mother, Google is the Father, and traceroute is your
    trusty Spiderman...
    StarOS, Mikrotik and CentOS/RHEL/Linux consultant
    _______________________________________________
    CentOS mailing list
    CentOS at centos.org
    http://lists.centos.org/mailman/listinfo/centos
  • John Doe at Oct 12, 2011 at 9:10 am
    From: Marko Weber <weber at zackbummfertig.de>
    i am completely confused now.
    With elrepo u dont mean "epel.repo" or?
    How do i enable this "elrepo" in Centos?
    Google 'elrepo' and it is the first answer...

    JD
  • Nicolas Thierry-Mieg at Oct 12, 2011 at 9:10 am

    Marko Weber wrote:
    i am completely confused now.
    With elrepo u dont mean "epel.repo" or?
    How do i enable this "elrepo" in Centos?
    http://lmgtfy.com/?q=elrepo&l=1
  • Ross Walker at Oct 12, 2011 at 7:00 pm

    On Oct 11, 2011, at 4:02 PM, Ljubomir Ljubojevic wrote:

    Bear in mind that RHEL kernel is not stock kernel,
    there are number of back-ported patches in it. It is safer to use a
    package with applied RHEL specific patches (if necessary) done by people
    working with RHEL kernel regularly.
    Starting in CentOS 6 one cannot see the patches that are applied to the kernel by upstream as they are slip streamed into the kernel source tree.

    Therefore one should test, test, test, test...

    BTW Building the RPM directly from DRBD sources is fully supported by Linbit. Installing an RPM compiled by a third party, not so much.

    -Ross
  • Marko Weber at Oct 12, 2011 at 3:59 am
    Hello Joesph,

    i am a gentoo child.
    So, do i have to download latest drbd source package,
    then untar , and do this =

    { If you are about to build RPMs for both the DRBD userspace utilities
    and the kernel module, use: }

    $ ./configure --enable-spec --with-km
    $ make tgz
    $ cp drbd*.tar.gz `rpm -E _sourcedir`
    $ rpmbuild -bb drbd.spec
    $ rpmbuild -bb drbd-kernel.spec



    This would be right way for me?

    And waht do i have to do on updates=? Same Procedure?



    Am 11.10.2011 19:47, schrieb Joseph L. Casale:
    Each thing you install by hand brake this.
    Did you actually read my post and the link?
    _______________________________________________
    CentOS mailing list
    CentOS at centos.org
    http://lists.centos.org/mailman/listinfo/centos
  • Rainer Traut at Oct 12, 2011 at 6:23 am

    Am 11.10.2011 11:27, schrieb Marko Weber:

    Do i have to enable the epel-test repo to get it?
    But test sounds not stable for me and we switched to centos for
    stability.

    anyone here can help me or give me any hints on drbd on centos 6?

    Do i have to compile by hand?
    No, use elrepo, do not compile and build a rpm by yourself.
    This was already done be elrepo.

    Look here how to enable it:
    http://wiki.centos.org/AdditionalResources/Repositories

    Rainer

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